Exposure to Abuse (DDoS, Scraping, Credential Stuffing, Spikes)

The Problem

APIs are abused and overloaded. Traffic spikes, scraping, and automated attacks degrade service quality and can take down backends. 

Without consistent throttling and quotas, critical services are vulnerable to noisy neighbours and malicious activity.

Diagram showing common API abuse patterns such as DDoS, scraping, and traffic spikes and their impact on backend performance and availability.

 

How we solve it: Apply rate limiting, throttling, quotas, IP controls, and traffic shaping at the gateway to protect backends.

We implement traffic controls as standard policies to prevent abuse and preserve service reliability.

  • Rate limiting and throttling
    Define per-client and per-API limits aligned to capacity and business priority.
  • Quotas and segmentation
    Apply quotas by consumer segment, API product, or partner tier.
  • IP allow/deny and traffic shaping
    Enforce network controls and shape traffic to protect critical services.

Flow showing API gateway applying rate limits, quotas, and IP controls to traffic, protecting backends and producing operational logs.

 

Expected outcome

  • Better resilience under spikes and abuse conditions
  • Protected backends through controlled traffic and fair usage
  • Fewer outages by preventing overload and degradation
  • Improved operational predictability through measurable traffic policies

KPI snapshot for API resilience, including throttled requests, reduced backend errors, stable latency under load, and fewer outages.

 

Quick Answers

What does rate limiting protect against?
Overload from spikes and abusive traffic that can degrade services.

How do quotas help?
They enforce fair usage and align consumption to subscription tiers or partner agreements.

Why apply controls at the gateway?
It provides consistent enforcement without requiring changes in every backend service.